Blog / Criminal Defense

Shoplifting electronics and expensive items can cost you

Shoplifting is made to look like a minor issue on television and in movies. Security guards often call spouses or parents, simply seeking payment for the items involved. In the real world, those accused of shoplifting could face very serious criminal charges. Perhaps a display item fell into a pocket or something costly was underneath your cart during checkout. It only takes a second to end up in legal trouble because of an honest mistake. The seriousness of the penalties and criminal charges you may face for shoplifting depend on the value of the items involved. Whether someone alleges that you tried to take items from a store, or you successfully removed them, it’s possible to end up facing a felony larceny charge. Don’t assume you can pay your way out of the situation. You need to understand New York larceny laws and the potential consequences. Item value determines the level of the offense In New York, the law is very clear about the financial cutoff between petit (or petty) larceny and grand larceny. Petty larceny is the theft or attempted theft of goods with a value of under $1,000. It’s a Class A misdemeanor, which carries as much as a year in jail if you get convicted. Anything worth $1,000 or more will result in felony grand larceny charges. It’s surprisingly simple for someone to accidentally end up with grand larceny criminal charges. You could try on a watch and forget to take it off. Your kid may have grabbed a stack of expensive video games and hidden them under a coat when you weren’t looking. You may simply have put a pricey impulse purchase on the rack under your cart and forgot it was there when you tried to exit the store. The consequences of felony grand larceny charges could include several years in prison, depending on the degree of the charge. The courts determine the degree of the grand larceny charge by the value of the items involved. Shoplifting criminal records can devastate your future Very few people trust a thief, even if they were only convicted of shoplifting. Pleading guilty may seem like a way to reduce potential penalties and get the whole situation handled without any more embarrassment. However, a guilty plea will result in a conviction on your criminal record. Grand larceny charges can impact your current job, your potential for promotions and better jobs in the future and even your ability to secure rental housing. If you avoid any incarceration, you could still end up losing your job. Many employers have no tolerance policies for felony criminal convictions. Other positions may require “public trust,” which means that a serious criminal offense makes you unfit for the position. You could end up struggling to find work or stagnating in a mediocre position because of your criminal record. Taking a proactive approach to larceny charges is often the best option for those facing them.
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How hopping on dating apps can get you into legal trouble

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Bail and bond in New York: What you need to know

Understanding bail and bond can be crucial when facing criminal charges in New York. Bail releases you from jail while you await trial, but it comes with specific conditions and financial obligations. What is bail? Bail is a sum of money or property given to the court to ensure you return for your trial. The judge decides the bail amount by considering how serious the crime is, your past criminal record and the chance that you might flee. If you attend all court dates, the court refunds the bail money at the end of the case. However, if you fail to appear, the court keeps the bail and issues a warrant for your arrest. Types of bail In New York, there are several types of bail: Cash bail: You pay the full amount in cash. Bail bond: A bail bondsperson posts bail on your behalf for a fee, usually 10% of the bail amount. Partially secured bond: You pay a percentage of the bail amount, and a bond secures the rest. These options provide flexibility depending on your financial situation. However, it’s essential to understand the implications of each type. Posting bail You can post bail at the courthouse or the jail where authorities are detaining you. If you use a bail bonds person, they will handle the process for you. It’s essential to keep all receipts and documentation related to bail payments. Bail reform in New York New York’s bail reform laws, enacted in 2020, aimed to reduce the number of people held in jail pretrial. The reforms eliminated cash bail for most misdemeanors and non-violent felonies, allowing more defendants to await trial at home. However, judges still have discretion to set bail for serious crimes and repeat offenders. Getting bail money back If you post cash bail and comply with all court appearances, you will receive your money back minus a small administrative fee if convicted. If you used a bail bondsman, the fee paid to them is non-refundable. Understanding bail and bond in New York can help you navigate the legal process more effectively. Consulting with a criminal defense attorney can provide valuable guidance if you have questions or need assistance.